Garden

Mulching

  • Mulch is garden waster, such as lawn and plant clippings, leaves and shredded garden waste like bark and wood chips.
  • Mulching your garden can reduce water loss from evaporation. It does this by reducing soil temperature, returning nutrients to the soil, inhibiting weed growth and keeping the plant's root ball cool.
  • You can make your own mulch, or buy it from landscaping supplies.

Composting

  • Compost can be a great way to turn your rubbish into fertiliser!
  • No single chemical fertilizer or animal manure by itself can match the goodness of nutrient-rich, homemade compost. It boosts nutrient levels in the soil, helps control diseases in garden wastes, saves trips to the tip and backyard burning, and reduces garbage output significantly. Healthy, chemical-free flowers, fruit and vegetables are a bonus.
  • Composting can be undertaken in either a heap or bin, depending on the amount of material for composting and the needs and size of your garden.
  • For more information on composting and what can and can't be composted, click here.

Fertilisers and pesticides

  • Don't overuse fertiliser, herbicide or pesticide products in the garden.
  • Follow the manufacturer's instructions regarding the amount of frequency of application, as well as the safety guidelines for handling such products.
  • In the event of poisoning or suspected poisoning from fertiliser or pesticides, seek medical advice or contact the Poison Information Centre on 13 11 26.
  • Look for organic alternatives.
  • Plant plants that are more resistant to pest and diseases - your local Nursery can provide advice.
  • Avoid using solvent based paints. When using water-based paints, clean brushes and equipment on a lawn area to trap contaminants before they reach waterways. Plant-based paints are the most environmental friendly option.
  • Visit a car wash that recycles detergent and water. If this is not an option, wash your car on the lawn or an area that drains to the lawn - fertilising the lawn instead of degrading waterways.